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Lockyer ShedsCrowley Vale · Brisbane

Buying a shed

Garage, carport or garaport: choosing the right cover for vehicles

By Lockyer Sheds, Crowley Vale QLD ·Comparing options · 7 min read · Published

Short answer

A garage is fully enclosed and lockable, a carport is roofed but open on at least two sides, and a garaport combines an enclosed garage with an attached open-sided awning or bay. Choose by what you store, how much security you need and the room on your block. All three are usually Class 10a buildings that need approval above the small-shed limits.

Dark steel garage with three roller doors and open awnings on both sides under an evening sky

The difference in one line each

  • Garage: walls on all sides and lockable doors. Keeps vehicles, tools and anything else secure and dry.
  • Carport: a roof on posts, open on two or more sides. Shades and protects from hail and sun, not from theft or wind-driven rain.
  • Garaport: an enclosed garage with an open-sided bay or awning built onto it, so the car goes under cover and the boat, caravan or tools go behind a door.

In the National Construction Code, a private garage, carport or shed is a Class 10a building: non-habitable. The ABCB's housing provisions describe a carport, for one of the fire-safety exemptions, as having two or more sides open and not less than one third of its perimeter open. That openness is also what makes a carport a different design problem from a garage when the wind blows.

How to choose

Garage, carport and garaport compared on the questions buyers ask
QuestionGarageCarportGaraport
SecurityLockableOpenLockable section plus open bay
Weather protectionFullSun and hail from aboveFull in the enclosed section
Workshop or storage useYesLimitedYes, in the enclosed section
Caravan, boat or tall vehicleNeeds a tall doorClear height set by the posts and beamOften the reason to choose one
Building approvalUsually requiredUsually requiredUsually required
Footprint on the blockLargest per carSmallestCombined

Sizing for vehicles

Start with the vehicles, not a catalogue size. The Queensland Housing Code, which replaces QDC MP 1.1 and 1.2 for house siting, sets minimum parking space sizes in Table 5. They are a useful floor for planning a domestic garage or carport:

Queensland Housing Code Table 5: minimum vehicle parking space sizes (width × depth)
SpaceSingleDouble
Uncovered2.5 m × 5.4 m5.0 m × 5.4 m
Covered (carport)2.7 m × 5.4 m5.5 m × 5.4 m
In a garage3.0 m × 6.0 m (3.2 m where level-entry access runs through the garage)5.5 m × 6.0 m

These are minimums for parking, not for living with the space. Add room to open doors fully, walk past with shopping, fit a bench or bikes and store a trailer. Measure your largest vehicle, including mirrors, a roof rack or tow hitch, and remember that a four-wheel drive with a roof tent or a caravan needs clear height through the door opening and under the beam, not just under the roof.

Note:The Queensland Housing Code started on 1 September 2026 and replaces QDC MP 1.1 and MP 1.2 for house siting. During the transition to 1 September 2029 it applies in a council area only once that council's planning scheme says how it applies, so check which siting rules your council is using today.

Doors and openings

Door size drives the building. A wider or taller opening changes the framing around it, and a roller door needs room above the opening for the drum. Decide the door sizes early, then let the shed be designed around them. Tell us if you want a personal access door so you are not lifting the roller door every time you walk in.

Attached or freestanding

An attached carport or garage connects to the house structure, so the design has to account for the house's roof, gutters and wall as well as the new building. Freestanding structures are simpler to design and approve but take more of the block. Siting rules also differ: under QDC MP 1.2, a Class 10a building can sit within the side or rear boundary clearance only within set height and length limits, and many councils have their own standards for carports in front of the building line.

Where a garaport pays off

On rural and semi-rural blocks, a garaport often replaces two buildings. The enclosed section holds the tools, mower and anything worth stealing; the open bay takes the caravan, boat or tractor that needs shade more than a door. Because it is one structure, it is designed, approved and built once, with the awning on one or both sides.

What to send for a quote

  • The vehicles and anything else going in, with their sizes if unusual.
  • Door sizes and positions you want, and whether any side is open.
  • The site address and where on the block the building will sit.
  • Whether you want a kit or supplied and built (in Queensland).

Related questions

What is a garaport?

A garaport is an enclosed, lockable garage with an open-sided bay or awning built onto it, so one structure gives you secure storage and covered parking.

Does a carport need council approval in Queensland?

Almost always. Only a Class 10 structure within the Schedule 1 limits (10 m², 2.4 m high, 2.1 m mean height, no side over 5 m, outside the cyclonic region) avoids building approval, and a carport for a car is larger than that.

How big should a double garage be?

The Queensland Housing Code sets a minimum of 5.5 m × 6.0 m for a double space in a garage. Most people want more than the minimum for storage and access, so size it around your vehicles and what else will be kept there.

Can I add roller doors to my carport later?

Enclosing a carport changes the building and usually needs a new building approval, and the structure must be designed for the extra wind load on the walls. It is simpler to design a garaport from the start.

Design the cover around your vehicles

Send the vehicles, the doors you want and the site. We will design the garage, carport or garaport to suit.

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